Surgical focus

Corneal transplant

Surgical replacement of damaged or scarred corneal tissue when vision cannot be restored with simpler options

Corneal transplantation may be considered when corneal clarity or shape is damaged enough that simpler options cannot restore useful vision. It may be used for advanced keratoconus, corneal scarring, opacity after infection or trauma, corneal swelling, and other corneal disorders. Depending on the affected layers, surgery may involve a full-thickness or layer-based transplant

When corneal transplant surgery may be considered

  • Corneal opacity or scarring that limits vision
  • Advanced corneal disease not controlled with lenses or other treatment
  • Careful review of eye health and follow-up ability

Visit notes

  • Long-term follow-up is important after transplant surgery
  • Layer-based transplant techniques can have fewer risks and a shorter recovery in selected cases
  • Medication use, rejection symptoms, infection risk, and activity limits should be reviewed carefully
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